The connection of Kanishka with other Kushan rulers is described in the Rabatak inscription as Kanishka makes the list of the kings who ruled up to his time: Kujula Kadphises as his great-grandfather, Vima Taktu as his grandfather, Vima Kadphises as his father, and himself Kanishka: "for King Kujula Kadphises (his) great grandfather, and for King Vima Taktu (his) grandfather, and for King Vima Kadphises (his) father, and *also for himself, King Kanishka". Kanishka was the successor of Vima Kadphises, as demonstrated by an impressive genealogy of the Kushan kings, known as the Rabatak inscription. Falk estimates that Kanishka came to the throne in 127 CE. However, historians no longer regard this date as that of Kanishka's accession. Around 127 CE, he replaced Greek by Bactrian as the official language of administration in the empire.Įarlier scholars believed that Kanishka ascended the Kushan throne in 78 CE, and that this date was used as the beginning of the Saka calendar era. His conquests and patronage of Buddhism played an important role in the development of the Silk Road, and in the transmission of Mahayana Buddhism from Gandhara across the Karakoram range to China. The main capital of his empire was located at Puruṣapura in Gandhara, with another major capital at Kapisa. ![]() A descendant of Kujula Kadphises, founder of the Kushan empire, Kanishka came to rule an empire in Bactria extending to Pataliputra on the Gangetic plain. ![]() 127–150 CE), is famous for his military, political, and spiritual achievements. Kanishka I (Greco-Bactrian: ΚΑΝΗϷΚΕ Kanēške Kharosthi: □□□□□□ Ka-ṇi-ṣka, Kaṇiṣka Brahmi: Kā-ṇi-ṣka), or Kanishka the Great, an emperor of the Kushan dynasty in the second century (c.
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